Kididdigar ban tsoro game da Corona… annoba mafi muni a cikin bil'adama

Da alama sabuwar kwayar cutar Corona wadda adadinta ya kusa kusan miliyan daya, ita ce annoba mafi muni ga bil'adama, bayan da ta fi mutuwa idan aka kwatanta da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta na zamani, duk da cewa wadanda ke fama da ita sun yi ƙasa da wadanda Mutanen Espanya suka shafa. mura karni da suka wuce.

Kuma Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta yi gargadin, Jumma'a, cewa "yana da matukar yuwuwa" adadin wadanda suka mutu daga Covid-19 zai kai miliyan biyu idan ba a yi duk abin da ya dace ba.

Kungiyar ta yi la'akari da cewa ba za a cire yiwuwar sakamakon ya kai miliyan biyu ba idan kasashe da daidaikun mutane ba su hada kai don magance rikicin ba.

Annobar Covid-19 ta kashe a kalla mutane 984,068 a duniya tun bayan da ofishin Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya da ke China ya sanar da bullar cutar a karshen watan Disamba, a cewar wani adadin da Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Faransa ya tattara bisa majiyoyin hukuma ranar Juma'a. .

Fiye da mutane miliyan 32 a duniya sun kamu da cutar sankara ta coronavirus, ciki har da fiye da miliyan 22 waɗanda suka murmure har yau.

Yayin da annobar ta ci gaba, sakamako Kamfanin dillancin labaran Faransa ya shirya shi ne kawai na ɗan lokaci, amma yana ba da ma'anar kwatanta Corona da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta a baya da yanzu.

Kwayar cutar SARS-CoV-2 da ke haifar da COVID-19 ita ce mafi muni a duniya ƙwayoyin cuta karni na XXI.

A shekara ta 2009, cutar H18,500NXNUMX, ko murar aladu, ta haifar da annoba ta duniya, inda ta kashe mutane XNUMX, a cewar alkaluman hukuma.

Yarima Charles ya bayyana babban hatsarin da ke tattare da Corona a duniya

Mujallar lafiya The Lancet ta sake duba wannan lambar, wanda ya ba da rahoton mutuwar mutane 151,700 zuwa 575,400.

A cikin 2002-2003, kwayar cutar SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), wacce ta bulla a kasar Sin, ita ce coronavirus ta farko da ta haifar da firgici a duniya, amma adadin wadanda suka kamu da cutar bai wuce 774 da suka mutu ba.

Canja wurin wanda aka azabtar da mura na Spain

cututtuka na mura

Ana kwatanta COVID-19 sau da yawa da murar yanayi mai mutuƙar mutuwa, kodayake na ƙarshe ba ya yin kanun labarai.

A duk duniya, mura na yanayi na kashe mutane 650 a duk shekara, a cewar Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya.

A karni na ashirin, mura guda biyu da ba na zamani ba, mura na Asiya a 1957-1958 da kuma cutar Hong Kong 1968-1970, sun kashe kusan mutane miliyan daya kowanne, bisa ga kidayar da aka yi daga baya.

Annobar cutar guda biyu ta zo ne a cikin yanayi daban-daban da na Covid-19, wato kafin duniya ta tsananta da kuma kara habaka musanyar tattalin arziki da tafiye-tafiye, da kuma saurin yaduwar cututtuka masu saurin kisa.

Mafi girman bala'o'in annoba ya zuwa yanzu ita ce cutar mura tsakanin 1918 zuwa 1919, wanda kuma aka sani da cutar ta Sipaniya, wacce ta kashe mutane kusan miliyan 50, bisa ga binciken da aka buga a shekaru goma na farko na karni.

cututtuka na wurare masu zafi

Adadin wadanda suka mutu sakamakon kamuwa da cutar korona ya zarce na zazzabin Ebola, wanda ya fara bulla a shekarar 1976 kuma barkewar ta karshe tsakanin 2018 zuwa 2020 ta kashe kusan mutane 2300.

A cikin shekaru 15 da suka gabata, barkewar cutar Ebola a wasu lokutan ta kashe mutane kusan XNUMX a fadin Afirka.

Adadin masu mutuwa daga Ebola ya fi girma idan aka kwatanta da Covid-19. Kimanin rabin wadanda suka kamu da zazzabi suna mutuwa, kuma wannan kaso ya kai kashi 90% a wasu lokuta.

Sai dai hadarin kamuwa da cutar Ebola bai kai na sauran cututtuka ba, musamman saboda ba a yada ta a cikin iska, sai dai ta hanyar alaka da juna.

Zazzabin Dengue, wanda kuma zai iya zama m, yana da ƙananan sakamako. Wannan cuta mai kama da mura, wadda ke yaɗuwa ta hanyar cizon sauro mai ɗauke da cutar, ta sami saurin kamuwa da cututtuka a cikin shekaru ashirin da suka gabata, amma tana haddasa mutuwar ƴan dubbai a shekara.

Sauran cututtukan cututtuka

Kwayar cutar da aka samu ta hanyar rigakafi (AIDS) ita ce mafi yawan sanadin mutuwa tsakanin annoba ta zamani. Mutane miliyan 33 ne suka mutu a duk duniya daga wannan cuta da ke kai hari ga garkuwar jiki.

Duk da haka, magungunan rigakafin cutar kanjamau, idan ana sha akai-akai, suna iya dakatar da ci gaban cutar yadda ya kamata kuma suna rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta sosai.

Wannan maganin ya taimaka wajen rage yawan mace-mace, wanda ya kai matakin da ya fi girma a shekarar 2004 da mutuwar mutane miliyan 1.7, zuwa mutuwar mutane dubu 690 a shekarar 2009, a cewar shirin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan yaki da cutar AIDS.

Haka kuma, adadin wadanda suka mutu sakamakon kamuwa da cutar hepatitis B da C suma suna da yawa, inda adadinsu ya kai miliyan 1.3 a duk shekara, wadanda akasarinsu suna cikin kasashe matalauta.