Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi cha gluten, kuwonongeka uku

Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi cha gluten, kuwonongeka uku

Akuti anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi ali ndi vuto la gluten sensitivity, matenda omwe amachokera ku autoimmune omwe amatha kufooketsa kwambiri komanso omwe alibe mankhwala kupatula kupewa gluten.

Kafukufuku wambiri wasonyeza kuti pali zotsatira zoipa za gilateni pa dongosolo la m'mimba ndi thupi, koma chatsopano pa nkhaniyi ndi zomwe asayansi ku New Zealand posachedwapa anapeza kwa nthawi yoyamba padziko lapansi, zomwe ndi gilateni zingayambitse encephalitis. kwa iwo omwe alinso ndi chidwi ndi izi, malinga ndi zomwe adafalitsa.

Pakafukufuku wa makoswe a labu, asayansi aku University of Otago adapeza kuti nyama zoyesera zidadyetsa zakudya za 4.5% za gluten zidakumana ndi kutupa mu hypothalamus, dera lomwe limagwira ntchito yayikulu pakupanga kagayidwe kachakudya monga kuwongolera shuga wamagazi.

Encephalitis yaumunthu

"Mbewa ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri chophunzirira physiology yaumunthu, popeza nyama zimakhala ndi kayendedwe ka magazi, kugaya chakudya, mahomoni ndi manjenje," anatero wofufuza wotsogolera Alex Topps, pulofesa wothandizira pa yunivesite ya Otago. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kuti kutupa komweko komwe kunapezeka mu mbewa kutha kuchitika mwa anthu. ”

mphamvu ya gluten

Akuti anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi ali ndi vuto la gluten, ndipo ziwerengero zikuwonetsa kuti ena mwa iwo ali ndi matenda oopsa a celiac, matenda obadwa nawo omwe amatha kufooketsa kwambiri komanso omwe alibe mankhwala kupatula kupewa gilateni ndi zinthu zomwe zingawononge.

Mitundu iwiri ya chitetezo cha mthupi

"Ubongo uli ndi mitundu iwiri ya maselo a chitetezo cha mthupi omwe amafanana ndi macrophages m'magazi," anatero wofufuza Topps, astrocytes ndi microglia, podziwa kuti iye ndi anzake adapeza kuti gilateni komanso zakudya za HFD zinawonjezera chiwerengero cha maselo a chitetezo cha mthupi. Zotsatira za gilateni zomwe zimawonjezeredwa pazakudya zanthawi zonse zimachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa maselo molingana ndi momwe mbewa zimadyetsera zakudya zamafuta ambiri a HFD. Gluten itawonjezeredwa ku zakudya za HFD, nambala ya cell idakwera kwambiri. "

Kwambiri chitetezo anachita

Ofufuza sadziwa chifukwa chake kutupa uku kumachitika, koma zikuwoneka kuti zikugwirizana ndi kuyankha kwamphamvu kwa chitetezo chamthupi monga zomwe zimawoneka mu matenda a celiac.

"Zigawo za gluten zomwe zimagonjetsedwa ndi chimbudzi zingakhale zomwe zimayambitsa chitetezo cha mthupi monga momwe zimawonekera kwa odwala omwe ali ndi celiac omwe amawonekera mu ubongo," adatero Topps.

Kuwonongeka kwa ubongo

Ofufuzawo anachenjeza kuti "ngati gluten imayambitsa kutupa kwa hypothalamus mwa anthu ndipo motero kuwonongeka kwa ubongo, kungakhale koipa m'kupita kwa nthawi, monga kuwonjezeka kwa thupi ndi kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi," pofotokoza kuti "ngati zotsatirazi zikupitiriza, Zitha kupangitsa kuti Izo zimawonjezera chiopsezo, mwachitsanzo, kuwonongeka kwa kukumbukira, komwe kumayenderana ndi kusokonekera kwa shuga m'magazi.

mwapadera

Zotsatira sizikuwonetsa "kuti gilateni ndi yoyipa kwa aliyense," Tubbs adatero, koma "kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la gluteni akhoza kukhala ndi thanzi labwino lomwe lingakhale loposa phindu lomwe lingakhalepo, kutanthauza kuti omwe ali ndi vuto la gluten kapena omwe ali ndi vuto la m'mimba ayenera kupewa. kudya zonse.” .

Maulosi a horoscope a Maguy Farah a chaka cha 2023