Helicopter kushanya muAl-Ula inoratidza hupfumi hwegavhuna geological heritage

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Nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeAlUla dzinoratidza nguva nhatu dzakasiyana dze geological dzinotangira makore angangoita miriyoni.Nepo vanochera matongo uye geologists vane mukana wekubhururuka pamusoro peAlUla sechikamu chebasa ravo kuti vanzwisise uye kunyora nhoroondo iyi, vashanyi kuAlUla vanogona ikozvino kunakidzwa nekusiyana kwe zviyeuchidzo zvekuchera matongo uye kukosha kwepasi rose kwenzvimbo yegavhuna kuburikidza neKuitisa nzendo dzekutanga dzekunakidzwa neherikoputa muHumambo.

Don Boyer, mumwe wekutanga geologist kutora tsvakurudzo-based helicopter ndege kuAlUla, anoti vashanyi vachave nezviitiko zvinonakidza zvehupenyu hwavo pavanoona AlUla kubva kumhepo.

Zvichienderana netsvakiridzo yake pamusoro peAlUla's geological topography, Boyer akati: "Kunyange zvazvo matombo achinyanya kuwanda emhando dzematombo, kune nzvimbo nhatu dzakasiyana-siyana - pre-Cambrian Arabian rocks, sandstone yakawedzerwa zvakasikwa pamusoro pawo uyezve dema basalt iro. akaumbwa kubva mukuputika kweVolcanic - zvese munzvimbo imwe, ndizvo zvinoita kuti AlUla ive yakakosha."

Maonero eguva raLahyan bin Koza panzvimbo yeAl-Hijr yekuchera matongo muAl-Ula kubva kune helikopta.

Boyer akawedzera kuti: “Kukukurwa kwemuchadenga uye kuchinja kwemhepo nemvura kwagadzira pombi yakasikwa yakaita semupata unoyerera nemuAlUla nemumipata ine materu iri pedyo. Zvinhu izvi zvakaveza nhongonya dzezvikomo uye zvakagadzira mipendero yakakombama yebasalt uye inonakidza matombo maumbirwo, uchawana akasiyana mavara emhando dzakasiyana kubva kublack basalt kusvika kune akawanda-layered sandstone. Irwo rwakanyanya rwendo rwe geologic rwunotora mweya wako kure uye rwunoita kuti ucheme nekufara uye kutya dzimwe nguva. "

Makumi ezviuru enzvimbo dzekuchera matongo akaonekwa muAl-Ula uye vashoma vakanyatsoongororwa kusvika zvino. Nguva yenguva yakafukidzwa nekuchera matongo muAl-Ula ingangoita makore 7000, kusanganisira nguva yeDadan uye nguva yeNabatean.

Boyer anoti zviri pachena kuti pane zvakawanda zviri kuitika kunyange munzvimbo dzemugwenga, izvo anoti zvinoshamisa zvikuru nekuda kwekushaikwa kweumboo hwenzvimbo dzinogara vanhu vekare ava.

Boyer akawedzera kuti: “Mamiriro ezvinhu atiri kuona nhasi akafanana neakaona vanhu vepano makore 7000 XNUMX apfuura. Mufaro wekubhururuka pamusoro pechikamu ichi cheArabia Peninsula - pane kuti, toti, nzvimbo dzenhaka dzeEurope - ndeyekuti hapana mhirizhonga. Nzvimbo dzakakura muAlUla, uye unogona kuona zvinhu zviri muchimiro chazvo uye mamiriro ekuchengetedza akanaka kwazvo. "

Helicopter inokwira inowanikwa pamutengo we750 SAR pamunhu uye inoshanda kaviri pazuva. Rwendo rwemaminetsi makumi matatu runosanganisira nzvimbo nomwe dzinonakidza dzinosanganisira Gomo reNzou hombe, iro rinonyanya kuzivikanwa dombo rekuumbwa kwematombo muAlUla, Al Hijra, UNESCO World Heritage Site uye guta rekumaodzanyemba reNabataean budiriro, Hejaz Railway uye yemazuva ano engineering. zvinoshamisa Hall of Mirrors, chikuru Chivako chezvionioni chinotaridza nyika sezvo chichipenya semadhaimondi mugwenga.

Rwendo urwu ruchasanganisira kubhururuka pamusoro peJabal Ikma (Iyo Open Library) uye Dadan, guta guru rehumambo hweDadan neLehyan pamwe neguta rekare reAl-Ula, guta rekare rinotangira muzana ramakore rechigumi nemaviri AD, risati rabhururuka. kudzokera kumusha weFarasan