Vanhu vechiArab vanopemberera sei Eid al-Fitr?

Eid mutambo uye mufaro, uye zvisinei nekufanana kwetsika dzevaMuslim munyika dzeArab neIslam panguva yeEid al-Fitr yakaropafadzwa, vamwe vanhu nenyika vane tsika dzakananga kwavari kwete vamwe.

Kunyangwe munamato weEid, kushanya kuhama, uye hukama hwehukama hwakafanana munyika dzechiIslam, nekuti zvinopihwa nemutemo wechitendero, nyika yega yega ine imwe nzira yakasiyana yekuita tsika netsika idzi.

MuSaudi Arabia

MuSaudi Arabia, semuenzaniso, kuratidzwa kweEid kunotanga pamberi peEid pachayo, apo mhuri inotanga kutenga zvavanoda zvembatya, chikafu, nezvimwe, uye gadziriro dzezviwitsi zveEid mune dzimwe nzvimbo, senge “Al- Kiliya” uye “Maamoul”.

Neawa yekutanga yeEid mangwanani, vanhu vanoungana pamunamato weEid unounganidza vanhu munzvimbo dzavanogara.Mushure mekuita munamato, vanhu vanokorokotedzana mumosque, uye vanopa kwaziso dzakakosha senge “Gore Idzva rakanaka” uye “Dai Mwari. akuropafadzei” uye “Mwari ngaakugamuchirei.” Kuteerera kwako” nevamwe.

Ipapo vanhu vanoenda kumisha yavo mukugadzirira shanyo dzemhuri uye kugamuchira vaenzi vanobva kumhuri nehama dzokunyama.

Misangano inowanzopararira mumhuri dzakawanda dzeSaudi, kunyanya mudzimba dzekuzorora dziri muguta kana kunze kwaro, uko "zororo" rinorendwa umo nhengo dzemhuri huru imwe chete inoungana, iyo inosanganisira sekuru, vana uye vazukuru. Sezvo zvibayiro nemadyo zvinoitwa, zvinoteverwa nokutamba nevaduku nevakuru, uye purogiramu dzemhuri dzakatambanudzwa dzinoitwa.

Eid muSudan

MuSudan, pakati pemwedzi wakaropafadzwa weRamadan, imba iri mubishi rekugadzirira chiitiko chikuru, sezvo marudzi ese emasiwiti, makeke nechingwa, zvakaita seGharib, Petit Four, Sable neSwitzerland, zvakagadzirirwa mukati. zvakawanda zvekukudza vashanyi vanouya mushure memunamato weEid, unoitwa munzvimbo dziri pedyo nemamosque.Sezvo munhu wese anozviona, vanopanana makorokoto, vanoongororana, uye vanodarika izvo zvakatangira uye zvakapfuura, ipapo varume ve boka revavakidzani mumisha yakawanda kuimba yomunhu mukuru, kana kuti nzvimbo ipi neipi yakabvumiranwa, mumwe nomumwe akatakura kudya kwake kwemangwanani, ipapo vanobuda mumapoka kundoshanyira vanorwara navakweguru.” Nenzira yakafanana, vakadzi navana vanoita zvimwe chetezvo, sezvavanoita pedza zuva rezuva rokutanga uchishanyira nokukorokotedza vavakidzani, munhu wose asati asimuka pashure pemunamato wemasikati kuti ashanyire mhuri, hama neshamwari mune dzimwe nharaunda.

Kushanya kunoenderera mberi mukati memazuva ekutanga eShawwal, sezvo nzendo dzemhuri nedzechidiki dzakarongwa, uye munhu wese anopedza nguva dzakanaka nemumwe pamahombekombe eNairi.

Vazhinji vekuSudan vanogara mumaguta vanoda chaizvo kupedza zororo reEid mumisha yavo nemafuro ehudiki pakati pemhuri dzavo nevadikani.

Zvakare, chinosiyanisa Eid muSudan ndiyo inozivikanwa se "Eidiyyah", inova zvidimbu zvemari zvinopihwa nababa, babamunini, babamunini uye vakuru, kune vadiki, vanotenga navo chero matoyi nezvihwitsi zvavanoda.

MuUAE

MuEmirates, amai vemba mumisha vanotanga kugadzirira, kuchenesa uye kuronga imba, kunyangwe ichiwanzo kutsvinda… Asi zvakakosha kuti Eid igadzirise imba, uye henna inoiswa mumaoko evasikana nevakadzi zvakare. , uye zvipfeko zvitsva zvinogadzirirwa vana kunyanya uye munhu wose wose, uye zvokudya zvinogadzirwa Eid, kunyanya luqaimat, balaleet, uye vamwe ... Zvadaro mamwe maswiti ...

Huwandu hwemichero hunoiswawo mumagungano kuti ugamuchire vaenzi, uye zvechokwadi pamberi pezvese zviri mazuva, kofi uye tii.

Mumisha zvakare… Mabiko anotanga neminamato munzvimbo dzakavhurika, uye varume vanowanzopfeka hembe itsva, uye panogona kunge paine kupfurana mu“Rizka”… Kutamba kwechivanhu senzira yokuratidza mufaro.

Kana ari maguta, gadziriro dzakafanana… Asi munamato uri muhoro yemunamato yeEid, iyo yakavhurikawo, asi ivo havapindi mugadziriro yacho, asi kuti vanoenda mushure memunamato kunokorokotedza mhuri nehama dzavo pa Eid, uye mushure memunamato wemasikati, vana nemhuri zhinji zvavo vanoenda kumagadheni nemapaki kuti vafare pazuva iri… Mashoko ekukorokotedza Anogara aripo... Makorokoto paEid... May you be from Awada.

Eid muIraq

Kuratidzwa kweEid al-Fitr kunotanga muIraq nekuisa maswing, maturbine emhepo, uye kutiza, nekugadzirira vana. Kana vari vakadzi, vanotanga kugadzirira uye kugadzirira "kleija" (maamoul) nemhando dzayo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuzadza, ingave ne grated walnuts, misi, sesame, shuga uye cardamom, pamwe nekuwedzera kwe "hawaij" inova rudzi. zvezvinonhuhwira kuti zvipe kunhuwirira kunozivikanwa.Zvihwitsi nezvihwitsi, kana kubva kudenga "manna nesalwa" kana mashed. Vakadzi vanoita rudzi rwe "kleijah" pasina kuzadza, iyo inonzi "al-khafifi", sezvo shuga shoma inowedzerwa kwairi, inopendwa neii yolk uye yakabikwa kana muchoto kana muchoto. Shanyo dzemhuri dzinotanga pashure pokudya kwemangwanani, nokuenda kumba kwavabereki ndokugara ikoko nokuda kwezvokudya zvamasikati, ipapo kukwazisa hama dzokunyama nehama uye ipapo shamwari. Vana vanotanga vatora Eid kuvabereki, vozoenda navo kwasekuru, mbuya nedzimwe hama, vozoenda kunhandare uko vanokwira matayi nemaswinji vachiridza dzimwe nziyo dzavo.

Eid muSyria

Eid muSyria inotanga mangwanani-ngwanani, sezvo swings nemimwe mitambo yevana inomisikidzwa mumapaki eruzhinji uye pamberi pedzimwe dzimba, uye mhuri dzinotenga zvipfeko zvitsva zveEid mumazuva ekupedzisira eRamadan, izvo zvinotungamira mukuzara kukuru mumisika, uye vanhu vanoda kutenga zvihwitsi zveEid zvakadai semaswiti, machokoreti nezvimwe.

Kune marudzi akawanda emasweets muSyria zvichienderana neguta.Kumatunhu ekumabvazuva kunogadzirwa kaleja kana maamoul nemapiritsi, uye muAleppo, Aleppo kababj inodyiwa nenatef, uye muHoms mahwendefa nemamwe anogadzirwa.

Nezuva rekutanga reEid, vanhu vazhinji veDhamasiko vanonamata muUmayyad Mosque, vamwe vachinamata mune mamwe mamosque, uyezve munhu wese anoshanyira makuva, anonamatira vakafa, uye anoverenga Korani pamakuva avo.

Pashure pacho, gadziriro dzinoitwa mudzimba dzokushanyira hama, sezvo varume vanoshanyira sekuru naambuya pakutanga, kwozotevera vanatete nasekuru.

Kana vari vakomana nevana, vanopedza Eid mune dzimwe kushanya kwemhuri, nepo vachipedza yakawanda yenguva vari mumisika, mumapaki evaraidzo nemapindu. Havakanganwi kutora "Eid" kubva kuhama, sasekuru, mbuya, babamunini namainini, iyo inowedzerwa ku "Kharjiya" kana "Eid" iyo baba nevakoma vakuru vanouya mangwanani ezuva rekutanga. Eid.

Mhuri zvakare inoungana manheru kuti iende kune imwe yekudyira muguta, kana kunze kwayo, uye vazhinji vavo vanoenda kunzvimbo dzekutandarira dzezhizha pedyo nemaguta avo, seBloudan, Masyaf, Safita, Zabadani nevamwe.

Eid muYemen

Kuratidzwa kweEid muYemen kunoonekwa mumazuva gumi ekupedzisira emwedzi mutsvene weRamadan, vadiki nevakuru vari mushishi kuunganidza huni vachidziisa muchimiro chemirwi yakakwirira, kuti dzipiswe pahusiku hweEid, sechiratidzo. mufaro wavo pakusvika kweEid al-Fitr uye kusuwa pamusoro pekuonekana kwake.

Tinowana vanhu vemumisha iri muYemen vachibaya zvibayiro uye vachigovera nyama yavo kuvavakidzani neshamwari dzavo, uye vachigara mumakanzuru mazuva ose eEid vachipanana nyaya dzakasiyana. Mumaguta, vanoenda kunochinjana kushanya kwemhuri mushure memunamato weEid, unounzwa kuvana.

Uye madhishi emuYemeni asina kana kumba "munyu" uye ane fenugreek yakapwanyika uye zvimedu zvembatatisi dzakabikwa nenyama shoma, mupunga nemazai.Vakadzi vekuYemeni vanoda kupa mhando dzechikafu kuvaenzi pamabiko. kusanganisira: Bint Al-Sahn kana Al-Sabaya, iyo inogadzirwa nemachipisi Echingwa chisina mbiriso, akabatwa pamwe chete uye akasanganiswa nemazai, mafuta emanisipala uye uchi hwepanyama.

Tsika dzeEid muYemen dzinosiyana pakati pemaguta nemisha.Mumisha, tsika idzi dzinotora hunhu hukuru hwekugarisana, nekuungana panzvimbo yeruzhinji, uye kubata matambiro echivanhu nekutamba, nemufaro pakuuya kweEid.

Eid muEgypt

MuEgypt, nharaunda dzakakurumbira dzakashongedzwa nechitarisiko cheEid, uye vana vanodzoka nevabereki vavo, vakatakura zvipfeko zvitsva zvavanozopfeka mangwanani eEid al-Fitr.

Uye iwe unowana yakanyanya kutsvikinyidzana pamberi peEid mumabheka ese nekuti vari kugadzirira kugadzira Eid makeke, inova chikamu cheEid muEgypt, uye vakadzi vanonyatsoita basa rake nemamwe mapie, zvihwitsi uye zvihwitsi zvinounzwa kune. vaenzi.

Kana dziri dzimba dzamwari, ma takbira nedzokorodzo dzechitendero zvinotanga, vanhu pavanoita munamato weEid munzvimbo huru nemamosque ekare muCairo, uye mushure memunamato weEid, makorokoto anotsinhaniswa pakuuya kweEid yakaropafadzwa. vanofara kuchovha maswimbe nemavhiri emhepo, uye ngoro dzinopfuura nemumigwagwa yemaguta, vachiimba nziyo dzavo dzinotapira nekugomera, vachifara mumazuva ano akanaka.