Daawo cusub ayaa daaweysa kansarka ugu badan!!

Waxaana jirta rajo maalinba maalinta ka dambaysa sii koraysa, si aad u hesho dawo aad ku wayday cudurkaas halista ah, cilmi-baadhistii u dambaysayna waxa ay ahayd daraasad dhawaan Ingiriis ah, taas oo daaha ka qaaday in antibiyootiga inta badan loo isticmaalo daawaynta caabuqyada mindhicirka iyo shubanka laga yaabo in ay wax ka taraan daawaynta Noocyada ugu khatarta badan ee kansarka maqaarka ee melanoma.

Daraasaddan ayaa waxaa sameeyay cilmi-baarayaal ka tirsan Machadka Cilmi-baarista Caafimaadka ee Genetics iyo Molecular Medicine ee Jaamacadda Edinburgh, British, waxayna daabaceen natiijooyinkooda, maanta oo Isniin ah, joornaalka sayniska ee Cell Chemical Biology.

Kooxdu waxay samaysay daraasad ay ku ogaanayso waxtarka nifuroxazide, antibiyootiga loo isticmaalo sida antiseptic xiidmaha oo ballaadhan si loogu daaweeyo shubanka, gastroenteritis iyo colitis, dadka waaweyn iyo carruurta ka weyn lix sano.

Cilmi-baadhayaashu waxay sharraxeen in burooyinka melanoma ay ka jawaabi karaan daaweynta hadda jirta ee cudurka, laakiin qaarkood kama jawaabaan oo kansarka maqaarku wuxuu noqdaa mid u adkaysta daawooyinka, taas oo taageerta koritaanka iyo faafidda burooyinka.

Daraasado hore ayaa muujiyay in unugyada kansarka u adkaysta daawada ay soo saaraan si gaar ah heerar sare oo enzyme ah oo loo yaqaan ALDH1.
. Si loo helo habab lagula tacaalo unugyadan halista ah ee kansarka, kooxdu waxay tijaabisay maadada firfircoon ee nifuroxazid si ay u joojiso soo saarista ensaymahan oo ay burburiso unugyada sirta heerar sare.

Kooxda ayaa muunado melanoma ah oo bini aadamka ah ku dhex beeray jiirar,kadibna waxa ay ku daweeyeen nifuroxazide,waxana ay cilmi-baarayaashu ogaadeen in antibiyootigani ay si xul ah u dileen unugyada burooyinka kuwaas oo soo saara heerar sare oo enzyme ah (ALDH1), isla markaana aanay waxyeelo u gaysanayn noocyada kale ee unugyada.

Dr Liz Patton oo hormuud ka ah cilmi-baaraha ayaa yiri: 'Ma jiri doono hal dawo oo lagu beegsanayo burooyinka melanoma, sababtoo ah kala duwanaanshaha burooyinka ayaa ka dhigan in loo baahan yahay daaweyn isku dhafan.

"Daraasaddeennu waxay muujisay in antibiyootigan, oo inta badan loo isticmaalo in lagu beegsado bakteeriyada mindhicirka, ay sidoo kale beegsan karto oo dili karto unugyada kansarka."

Waxa uu tilmaamay inay aad u wanaagsan tahay in antibiyootigan loo oggolaaday in loo isticmaalo bini-aadmiga, laakiin maadaama aan loo samayn sidii dawada kansarka, haddana waxaan u baahannahay inaan ogaanno haddii ay badbaado iyo waxtar u leedahay bukaannada kansarka, tusaale ahaan, inay gaari karto Kansarka ku jira jidhka iyo waxa ay yihiin qiyaasta loo baahan yahay, si looga dhigo mid waxtar u leh unugyada kansarka, taas oo aan ku ogaan doono daraasadaha mustaqbalka.

Melanoma, ama melanoma, waa nooca ugu khatarta badan ee kansarka maqaarka, waxayna ka soo baxdaa unugyada mas'uulka ka ah soo saarista melanin, midabka siiya maqaarka midabkiisa.

Kansarka maqaarka ayaa ah nooca ugu badan ee kansarka gudaha Mareykanka, sida lagu sheegay qiyaas uu sameeyay Machadka Kansarka Qaranka, qiyaastii 74 oo xaaladood oo cusub oo kansarka maqaarka ah ayaa laga helay dalka 2015.