Buyintoni ubudlelwane bamahlwili ekuthatheni isitofu sokugonya iCorona?

Emva kwezithintelo ezichaphazele amayeza okugonya e-Covid-19 aveliswe ngu-AstraZeneca kunye noJohnson noJohnson ngexesha lokugqibela, kunye nenani lamazwe ahamba enqumamisa ukusetyenziswa kwawo emva kokuxela iimeko zamahlule egazi anqabileyo, abaphandi baseJamani bakwazile ukucacisa imfihlakalo yoku. ihlwili.

Kwaye bathi ngoLwesithathu, bakholelwa, ngokusekwe kuphando lwebhubhoratri, bafumene unobangela weemeko ezinqabileyo kunye nezimandundu zamahlwili egazi kwabanye abantu abafumene izitofu zokugonya i-AstraZeneca kunye noJohnson & Johnson.

Bakwacacisile kuphononongo olungekaphononongwa ziingcali, ukuba izitofu ze-Covid-19 ezisebenzisa i-adenovirus vectors (iintsholongwane ezibandayo ezisetyenziselwa ukuthutha izinto zokugonya) zithumela ezinye zezinto zazo kwinucleus yeeseli, apho kunokuthi kwenzeke impazamo ekufundeni eminye imiyalelo. ukwenza iiproteni zentsholongwane kaCorona. Baqaphela ukuba iiprotheni ezibangelwayo zinokukhokelela kukuphazamiseka kwe-coagulation kwinani elincinci labamkeli.

Izazinzulu, kunye nabasemagunyeni beziyobisi e-United States naseYurophu, bafuna ingcaciso yokuba kutheni le nto ibangela amahlwili anqabileyo kodwa anokuthi abulale kwaye ahamba nenani eliphantsi leplatelet, ebangela ukuba amanye amazwe ayeke okanye anciphise ukusetyenziswa kwe-AstraZeneca kunye. Izitofu zokugonya zikaJohnson & Johnson.

UJohnson & Johnson bathe kwingxelo ye-imeyile: "Sixhasa uphando oluqhubekayo kunye nohlalutyo lwale meko inqabileyo njengoko sisebenza neengcali zempilo kunye nee-arhente kwihlabathi jikelele. Sijonge ukuphonononga kunye nokwabelana ngedatha njengoko ifumaneka. ” I-AstraZeneca inqabile ukuphawula.

Kwiphepha labo, abaphandi kwiYunivesithi yaseGoethe eFrankfurt nakwezinye iindawo bachaza kwiphepha labo ukuba izitofu zokugonya zisebenzisa itekhnoloji eyahlukileyo eyaziwa ngokuba sisithunywa RNA, njengaleyo yaphuhliswa yiBiontech ngePfizer, kwaye iphuhliswe nguModerna, idlulisela imathiriyeli yemfuza Iprotheyini ye-coronavirus kulwelo olungaphakathi Iiseli kuphela hayi kwinucleus yeeseli.

Iphepha licebisa ukuba abenzi bokugonya abasebenzisa i-adenovirus vectors baguqula ukulandelelana kweprotheyini "ukunqanda ukusebenzisana obekungalindelekanga kunye nokunyusa ukhuseleko".

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