I-mastectomy ibuchaphazela njani ubomi bakho?

Utshintsho kwinkangeleko

Umfanekiso wakho womzimba unokutshintsha ngexesha lonyango lomhlaza wamabele, kunye nendlela abanye abakujonga ngayo. Amabele akho anokuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesazisi sakho sobufazi, kodwa utyando luchaphazela i-symmetry yabo kwaye lunokubangela ukonakala, utshintsho kwimilo, okanye ukulahleka kwebele elinye okanye omabini.

Uphononongo lwezigulane ze-lumpectomy lubonise ukuba ilahleko enkulu ye-symmetry inokubangela ukoyikwa okwenyukayo kunye nomngcipheko okhulayo wokudakumba. Unokucinga ngokwakhiwa kwakhona kwebele, okanye i-breast prosthesis.

Ukuba ufuna i-chemotherapy, kukho ithuba lokwenyani lokulahleka kweenwele kunye nokutshintsha ubunzima. Iiwigi, izikhafu, kunye neminqwazi zinokukunceda ujongane nokulahleka kweenwele, kwaye abanye abafazi banokufuna ukuzama ikepusi yokupholisa yentloko ekhuselayo. Ukutya kunye nokuzilolonga kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kubunzima bakho kunye nempilo.

imingeni emzimbeni

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lomhlaza wamabele zinokubangela utshintsho lwethutyana lomzimba. Ukuba unemitha, unokulindela utshintsho lwesikhumba, ukudinwa okuthile, kunye nokudumba okunokwenzeka kwindawo enyangwayo. I-oncologist yakho inokukunceda ukujongana nale mpawu, ekufuneka iphele ngokuhamba kwexesha.

I-Chemotherapy ichaphazela umzimba wakho wonke kwaye ibangela iziphumo ezibi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya isicaphucaphu, ukukhathala, ichemotherapy, utshintsho lwesikhumba kunye nezikhonkwane, ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya, utshintsho kwivumba kunye nencasa, iimpawu zokuya esikhathini, kunye nokuphazamiseka kokulala. Kukho amayeza kunye neendlela zokuhlangabezana nezi mpawu zexeshana, kwaye kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba abanye abantu banesicaphucaphu okanye abanaso isicaphucaphu kwaphela kunye nerejimeni zothintelo lwangoku.

Ukuba ubune-lymph node biopsy unokuba sengozini yokuphuhlisa i-lymphedema, kodwa unokwenza umthambo wengalo ukunciphisa ukudumba kwengalo.

Ukuphazamiseka kokuchuma

Abasetyhini abancinci abatyebileyo bajongana nocelomngeni olukhethekileyo kunyango lomhlaza wamabele. I-Chemotherapy kunye nokulandela unyango lwe-hormone lunokuba nefuthe kwinzala yakho kunye nezicwangciso zentsapho. Amachiza amaninzi echemotherapy anciphisa amanqanaba e-estrogen kwaye abangele ukuyeka ukuya exesheni kwezonyango. Usenokuba linyumba okwethutyana okanye ngokusisigxina.

Ukuba awunabo abantwana okanye awukalugqibi usapho lwakho okwangoku, unyango lunokutshintsha izinto ozilindeleyo malunga nokuba ngumama. Qiniseka ukuba uxoxe ngale nkxalabo kunye ne-oncologist yakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango. Buza malunga neenketho zokugcina ukuchuma kwakho. Kwabasetyhini abaye bane-mastectomy, ukuncancisa kunokwenzeka.

Ukutshintsha iindima kubudlelwane
Ukuba ubusoloko ungumntu oxhasayo kusapho lwakho kunye nabahlobo - umongikazi wonyango lwasekhaya, umthandi we-thermometer, umpheki ophambili, kunye nomqhubi - unokufumanisa ukuba iindima zakho kunye nobudlelwane bakho bunokutshintsha ngexesha lonyango. Xa usiba notshintsho ngokwasemoyeni nasenyameni, unokufunda ukwamkela inkxaso nenkathalo kwabo bakungqongileyo.

Ngokukwanjalo, ukuba abantu baqalisa ukurhoxa, usenokuzibuza ukuba baye phi na abahlobo bakho. Bhiyozela ubudlelwane bakho owomeleleyo kwaye ulungele ukuvumela ubuhlobo buphele. Abanye abantu, ngelixa benobubele, abaxhotyiswanga ukujongana neemvakalelo zokujongana nomhlaza. Unokufumana abahlobo abatsha kwiqela lenkxaso okanye kunye nosebenza nabo kunye nabamelwane. Vula kwimithombo engalindelekanga yenkxaso evela kwabanye abantu abafumana unyango lomhlaza kunye nabasindileyo kumhlaza wamabele.

umsebenzi kunye nemali

Iindleko zonyango lomhlaza wamabele zinokubangela uxinzelelo lwezemali. Lungisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ukuze wenze indawo yokuhlawula kunye, iintlawulo zeinshorensi, kunye neendleko zamachiza. Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho we-inshurensi kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uyayiqonda i-inshorensi yakho kunye noxanduva lwakho. Kulumkele ukuzibandakanya kunyango lokuthengisa, nangona kunjalo, kunokuba yindlela ehendayo yokuchitha ixesha lakho lokubuyisela.

Ukuba ubusebenza ngexesha lokuxilongwa kwakho, qonda indlela imithetho ye-federal ekhusela ngayo umsebenzi wakho kunye nendlela onokuyigcina ngayo i-inshurensi yezempilo xa ulahlekelwa. Qinisekisa ukuba uyayazi ipolisi yekhefu lokugula kwindawo osebenza kuyo kunye nendlela yokugcina iirekhodi ezifanelekileyo ukuthintela ukungaqondani kwixesha elizayo nabaphathi. Kwaye ugcine iirisithi zexesha lerhafu - unokuxhamla ekutsalweni kwerhafu yezonyango.