Xov xwm zoo rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob ntshav qab zib thiab cov kab mob ntshav genetic, muaj kev cia siab rau kev kho

 Ib tus kws kho mob tseem ceeb tau hais hnub no tias ntau qhov kev kho mob yuav hloov pauv kev kho cov kab mob ntshav caj ces thiab txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob ntawm tes thiab thalassemia. Tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom kho cov pob txha pob txha

Rabea Hanna, MD, kws kho menyuam yaus hematologist, kws kho mob oncologist thiab tus kws kho mob pob txha hloov pob txha ntawm Cleveland Clinic hauv Asmeskas, hais tias kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob yuav tshwm sim nyob rau tsib mus rau XNUMX xyoo tom ntej, suav nrog kev nce qib tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem hloov pob txha, kev kho noob thiab tshuaj. .

Dr. hais tias. Hanna, hauv kev hais lus thaum lub rooj sib tham Arab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tau tuav hauv Dubai, tau hais tias txoj kev kho mob feem ntau nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no, uas suav nrog kev hloov ntshav thiab tshuaj, txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab tsis kho, ceeb toom tias ntau tus neeg mob tuag ntawm ib qho. cov hnub nyoog hluas, thiab ntxiv: Qhov nruab nrab lub neej expectancy ntawm tus me nyuam uas kuaj mob muaj kab mob nyob rau hauv lub cell tsuas yog 34 xyoo, tshwj tsis yog nws tau hloov cov pob txha pob txha, yog li peb yuav tsum tau muab kev kho mob, thiab tam sim no tsis muaj kev kho mob tsuas yog pob txha pob txha. kev hloov pauv, thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog los ntawm cov pob txha pub los ntawm ib tug kwv tij lossis tus muam. "

Dr. piav qhia. Hanna tau hais tias ob peb xyoos dhau los no tau pom muaj kev vam meej hauv kev hloov pauv hauv nruab nrog cev, los ntawm kev vam khom ib nrab ntawm cov neeg hauv tsev neeg, xws li niam lossis txiv, uas muaj ib nrab tus menyuam cov noob caj noob ces, xav tias qhov no muab sijhawm rau menyuam yaus kom rov zoo. los ntawm kev hloov cov pob txha noj qab nyob zoo nrog cov pob txha tsis zoo uas lawv muaj..

Cov kev kho tshiab yuav muaj kev txaus siab tshwj xeeb rau ntau lub tebchaws Arab, qhov twg cov kab mob ntawm tes thiab thalassemia siab dua nyob hauv Europe lossis North America. Ob yam kab mob ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav hauv hemoglobin, uas yog lub luag haujlwm thauj cov pa oxygen hauv cov qe ntshav liab.

Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv menyuam yaus hematology thiab hloov pob txha pob txha ntawm Cleveland Clinic Tsev Kho Mob tau hais tias thalassemia tshwm sim hauv Middle Eastern lub teb chaws ntawm tus nqi siab dua hauv Tebchaws Meskas, qhia tau hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov kab mob ntshav qab zib muaj ntau dua me ntsis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv Saudi Arabia thiab UAE. Nws hais ntxiv: "Ib tug ntawm txhua 12 tus neeg hauv UAE raug suav hais tias yog tus neeg nqa khoom ntawm cov noob uas ua rau thalassemia."

Confirmed los ntawm Dr. Hanna tau hais tias kev sim ntawm tus kheej cov pob txha pob txha hloov, Haplo-hloov, tseem nyob rau theem ob thiab thib peb, txhawm rau kuaj lawv cov txiaj ntsig thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim, ceeb toom tias Cleveland Clinic tau ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tshawb fawb thawj zaug uas siv cov tshuaj khomob hloov kho los pab npaj. cov neeg mob rau kev hloov pauv.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev kho noob siv DNA hloov kho los ntawm kev tso cov noob ua haujlwm los hloov cov noob hloov pauv uas ua rau cov ntshav tsis txaus muaj peev xwm kho tau ntau dua li cov pob txha pob txha.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb tau ua nyob rau thawj theem ntawm kev sim, uas tau hais txog qhov no ntawm kev kho noob rau thalassemia, yog "zoo heev," raws li Dr. Hanna, txawm hais tias nws nyob rau theem pib, ceeb toom tias nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev ua ntej nws yuav muaj kev kho mob.Ua ntej US Food and Drug Administration, thaum lwm tus tseem tab tom tos kev pom zoo, thiab ntawm no nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov no yog tsis yog tshuaj kho, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem txo qhov mob hnyav. "

Cov lus hais ntawm Dr. Hanna, thaum nws hais lus nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Pediatrics Conference nyob rau sab nraud ntawm Arab Health Conference, qhov twg ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kws kho mob los ntawm Cleveland Clinic tsev kho mob tau koom nyob rau hauv lub tham, uas sib pauv thiab qhia lawv cov kev paub thiab kev paub nrog cov neeg tuaj koom. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias Cleveland Clinic muaj kev koom tes ntev nrog Arab Health Exhibition thiab Conference, thiab muaj kev lees paub hauv kev kawm txuas ntxiv mus rau kev kho mob los ntawm cov chav kawm tshwj xeeb uas tau tuav thaum lub rooj sib tham.