Shintsha indawo oya kuyo namuhla uye e-Iceland

Uma unqume ukuthatha iholidi ngalesi sikhathi, ngikweluleka ukuthi ukhethe i-Iceland .. Namuhla, ngaphandle kwemvelo ekhangayo yase-Iceland nezintaba zayo ezinhle .. Kukhona into emangalisayo ebizwa ngokuthi i-aurora borealis.

 

Uzobona ukuthi yini ongayiboni kunoma yiliphi elinye izwe .. futhi uzochitha iholide. iminyaka

Wake wasibona isibhakabhaka esibomvu noma esiluhlaza..lapho uzobona isibhakabhaka ebusuku sinemibala engavamile?

Kwezinye izinganekwane kuthiwa noma ubani obona lesi sigameko ushintsha ikusasa lakhe libe ngcono..ngaphandle kwezinganekwane..kufanelekile ukubukela.

Ukuqonda okuphelele kwezinqubo zomzimba eziholela ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene ze-auroras namanje akuphelele, kodwa imbangela eyinhloko ihilela ukusebenzisana komoya welanga nensimu yamagnetic.

I-aurora borealis ingesinye sezenzakalo zemvelo ezinhle kakhulu ezenzeka ebusweni bomhlaba, zibukeka njengezilwane zasemkhathini ezehlela emhlabeni ukuze zibanike okunye ukukhanga nobukhazikhazi bazo, noma iqoqo leziqhumane eziklanywe ngeziqhumane. ukunemba okukhulu nokudala.

Kusukela kudala, umuntu uye wayinaka futhi wazama kanzima ukuyichaza.Izinganekwane eziningi nezinsumansumane ziye zavela mayelana nokuba ngokoqobo kwezibani ze-polar, kwaze kwaba yilapho isayensi yakwazi ukuzichaza nokucacisa izimbangela zazo.Kungani kwenzeka i-aurora borealis kwenzeka kanjani, futhi kuyini? ∴ Iyini i-aurora borealis?

I-aurora borealis, ama-pole lights noma i-polar dawn, wonke amagama anikezwe izibani ezivela esifundeni se-arctic ngemva kokushona kwelanga, ukuze zikhanyise isibhakabhaka futhi, ngakho-ke kubukeka njengomdwebo odwetshwa yizandla zabaculi abakhulu emhlabeni, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi isizathu esiyinhloko salezi zibani imisebe engenayo Isuka elangeni iye emhlabeni, okungukuthi, ayenzeki ngaphakathi emhlabeni kodwa emkhathini ongaphandle, ngakho kungashiwo ukuthi kuyisenzakalo esimangalisayo sezinkanyezi esihehayo. abathandi besayensi yezinkanyezi nendawo yonke abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba ukuze bayibuke futhi bayilandele. Lezi zibani ziqala ukubonakala ngemva kwesigamu sehora ngemva kokushona kwelanga, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ziqhubeka zize zibonakale futhi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zibonakala ngaphambi nje kokuphuma kwelanga. Imisebe ebonakalayo iyahluka ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ngisho nangesikhathi esifanayo sokubukeka, imisebe emibili ayihambelani ngesimo nombala kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani, ngisho noma ithatha iphethini efanayo.

Ngezinye izikhathi izibani zivela ngesimo semisebe yokukhanya efana nemicibisholo ekhuphukela esibhakabhakeni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zivela ngendlela yama-arcs anombala obala aqhubeka esibhakabhakeni isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokuhambela phezulu, ukuze athathelwe indawo amanye ama-arc. ∴ Amafomu Okukhanya KwaseNyakatho I-aurora ibonakala ngezindlela ezimbili eziyisisekelo, i-strip twilight, lapho izibani zibonakala ngendlela yama-arc amade namaribhoni esibhakabhakeni, kanye nokuhwalala okunamafu, okuyizibani ezinemibala ezihlanganisa yonke indawo isibhakabhaka njengamafu namafu anombala obala. Ukuhwalala kuvame ukuvela ngokuluhlaza, obomvu, ophuzi noma okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuyilapho yonke eminye imibala ivela lapho i-twilight arcs ihlangana, ukugoba namafu alula kuvela. I-bar form ye-aurora imvamisa ihlanganisa indawo enkulu yesibhakabhaka efinyelela amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa, kanti ububanzi bawo bungamamitha ambalwa noma amakhulu amamitha kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, imishayo ye-radial iqala ukudala imisebe epinki enwebeka izinkulungwane zamakhilomitha, futhi iqhubeke kuze kube yilapho umsebenzi we-bar aurora uphela, futhi ukwakheka kwawo kuhlakazekile ukwenza i-aurora enamafu engavamile.

. ∴ Yenzeka kanjani i-aurora borealis? Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, i-aurora borealis yenzeka ikakhulukazi ngenxa yelanga kanye nokusebenzisana okwenzeka endaweni yalo, ngakho-ke ukuze siqonde ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani, kufanele siqonde ukuthi kwenzekani ebusweni bomhlaba. ilanga kuqala. Ilanga linezingqimba ezintathu: ungqimba olubonakalayo, ungqimba lombala, nongqimba lwe-corona. Ubuso belanga abuthulile futhi bunokuthula njengoba libonakala kithi eMhlabeni, kodwa kunalokho kugcwele ukuhlangana kwamakhemikhali, okuyiwona omkhulu. umthombo wokukhanya nokushisa okufinyelela emhlabeni. Umsebenzi welanga ufinyelela umvuthwandaba kanye njalo eminyakeni eyi-11, okubangela ukuvela kwezindleko zelanga, ngaphezu kokuvela kweziphepho nemimoya yelanga, kanye namanye ama-protuberances elanga aqhumayo namawa, amandla awo ngalinye elilingana namandla. yokuqhuma kwamathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili zezinto eziqhumayo! Lawa ma-crater athumela imisebe eminingi eMhlabeni, njengama-X-ray kanye nemisebe ye-gamma, kanye nama-proton nama-electron aneshaji eliphezulu. Umoya welanga unamandla kakhulu futhi ucekela phansi, uma ufika emhlabeni ngaphandle kokuthola lutho oluwuvimbayo, uzowubhubhisa futhi ngokushesha uqedele ukuphila nawo.Ngakho-ke, kungomusa kaNkulunkulu uSomandla ukuthi wenze umhlaba ube imvilophu kazibuthe. lokho kuyivikela futhi kuvimbele le mimoya nama-solar ions ukuthi angangeni kuwo. Nokho, lokhu akuwenzi umphumela wawo.Lapho efika kumagnetosphere, ama-electron asebenzelana nezakhi ezikuwo, njenge-hydrogen, i-nitrogen nomoya-mpilo, okubangela lokho esikubona ekukhanyeni nemibala egqamile.

 I-aurora borealis ezinganekwaneni zasendulo Abantu basendulo ababekwazi ukubona i-aurora borealis banikeza izincazelo ezihlukene zalezi zibani, zonke ezaziyizinganekwane nje ezingenasisekelo eqinisweni, kodwa kunalokho ukucabanga kwemicabango yabo. Ama-Eskimo ayecabanga ukuthi ukuhwalala akuyona into kodwa isidalwa esingaziwa esinelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi futhi siza sizowahlola, ngakho akholelwa ukuthi lapho ehleba futhi ekhuluma amazwi alula, kulapho izibani zazisondela kuwo. Ngokuqondene namaRoma, angcwelisa i-aurora borealis futhi ayibiza ngokuthi "Aurora" futhi ayibheka njengonkulunkulu wokuntwela kokusa, nodadewabo wenyanga, futhi weza kubo nendodana yakhe "Al-Naseem", futhi ukufika kwakhe kwakumemezela. ukufika komunye unkulunkulu, “u-Apollo” unkulunkulu wokuhlakanipha nokuhlakanipha, ophethe ilanga nokukhanya kwalo